STRABISMUS COSTS • TURKEY PRICES, ISTANBUL – ANTALYA

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Turkey has become a leading destination for popular procedures as LASIK, cataract surgery, corneal transplants, refractive surgeries, strabismus surgery, retinal treatments, and ReLEx SMILE.

• Istanbul is home to our 7 significant number of JCI internationally accredited MedicalPark hospitals with highly state-of-the-art technology for all advanced procedures like LASIK, cataract surgery, retinal treatments, corneal transplants, and ReLEx SMILE.
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• Antalya sees many patients from Europe, especially Germany, Russia, and other Eastern European countries. The region has become a hub for medical tourism from these regions, as patients combine their medical treatments with the opportunity to relax in a tourist-friendly environment.
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The cost of eye surgery in Istanbul is generally much lower than in Western countries, such as the U.S. or European Union, making it an appealing option for international patients looking for high-quality but affordable care. Istanbul receives medical tourists from across the globe, including from the Middle East, Europe, and North Africa. It’s estimated that thousands of patients visit the city annually for eye surgeries. Based on the popularity of Istanbul as a medical tourism destination and the number of ophthalmology centers in the city, it’s reasonable to assume that thousands of international patients visit each year for eye surgeries, with a focus on LASIK, cataract surgery, and other common ophthalmic procedures.

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LASIK and ReLEx SMILE: These are two of the most common refractive surgeries, especially for patients seeking to correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism. Both procedures are highly sought after by international patients, particularly those from Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.

Cataract Surgery: With an aging global population, cataract surgery is one of the most common types of eye surgery. Turkey is known for providing affordable and high-quality cataract surgery with modern techniques like femtosecond lasers.

Corneal Transplants (Keratoplasty): Patients with severe corneal diseases or damage from trauma may travel to Turkey for best corneal transplants. Istanbul and Antalya both have specialized clinics offering this procedure.

Retinal Treatments: Patients with conditions such as retinal detachment, macular degeneration, or diabetic retinopathy also visit Turkey for specialized treatments. Istanbul, with its large number of medical centers, likely sees a significant number of patients seeking treatment for retinal diseases.

Strabismus Surgery: While not as common as refractive surgery or cataract surgery, strabismus surgery is another treatment that some international patients seek in Istanbul and Antalya.

Istanbul is the leading city in Turkey for world medical tourism, including eye surgeries, likely receiving tens of thousands of international patients annually for various procedures like LASIK, cataract surgery, and retinal treatments. Istanbul is estimated to treat 100,000-150,000 medical tourists annually across all medical fields, with a significant portion coming for eye care.

Antalya, is always an exciting destination for cheaper eye surgeries costs, and attracting 10,000-30,000 international patients annually. Many of these patients are from Europe and Russia.

TOP STRABISMUS PROCEDURE AVAILABLE IN TURKEY EYE MEDICAL CENTERS

Strabismus, commonly known as crossed eyes or eye misalignment, is a condition in which the two eyes are not properly aligned with each other. One or both eyes may turn in different directions, leading to an impaired vision and depth perception. This misalignment can occur in different directions, including:

• Esotropia: One or both eyes turn inward.
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• Exotropia: One or both eyes turn outward.
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• Hypertropia: One eye is higher than the other.
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• Hypotropia: One eye is lower than the other.

Strabismus is common in children, but it can also occur in adults. It can affect the eyes’ ability to work together, leading to problems with binocular vision and depth perception. If left untreated, strabismus can lead to amblyopia (lazy eye), a condition where the brain ignores the input from one eye, causing vision problems.

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Causes of Strabismus:

Strabismus can have a variety of causes, ranging from developmental factors to neurological issues:

1. Congenital Strabismus: This form of strabismus is present from birth. It often results from an imbalance in the muscles that control eye movement. The exact cause may be unknown but could involve genetic factors.
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2. Acquired Strabismus: This develops after birth and may be caused by conditions such as:
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   Neurological disorders (stroke, brain injury, or tumors affecting the parts of the brain controlling eye muscles).
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   Medical conditions (diabetes, Graves’ disease, cerebral palsy).
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   Trauma or injury to the eye or head.
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   Refractive errors such as unilateral hyperopia (farsightedness), which can strain the eyes and cause them to misalign.Accommodative Strabismus:
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   This type of strabismus is related to focusing issues. It typically occurs in children who are farsighted (hyperopic). The eye muscles overcompensate when trying to focus on near objects, causing the eyes to cross.
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3. Strabismus in Adults: In adults, strabismus may develop due to a neurological problem, eye muscle weakness, or an injury. Strabismus in adults may not always cause symptoms like double vision, but it can affect depth perception and may require corrective treatment.
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4. Other Factors: The conditions like congenital cataracts, retinopathy of prematurity, or craniofacial abnormalities can also lead to strabismus.

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Symptoms of Strabismus:

The symptoms of strabismus can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common signs include:

• Misalignment of the eyes: One or both eyes may appear turned in, out, up, or down.
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• Double vision (diplopia): This is particularly common in adults with acquired strabismus.
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• Difficulty with depth perception: People with strabismus may struggle with tasks that require 3D vision or stereopsis, such as driving or reading.
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• Amblyopia (Lazy Eye): If one eye is misaligned for an extended period, the brain may start to ignore the input from that eye, leading to a condition called lazy eye.
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• Squinting or tilting the head: To compensate for the misalignment, children or adults may squint or tilt their head to help align the eyes.
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• Eye fatigue: People with strabismus, especially children, may experience eye strain or discomfort due to the misalignment.

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Diagnosis of Strabismus:

Strabismus is typically diagnosed through a comprehensive eye examination by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist. The evaluation may include:

• Visual acuity tests: To assess the sharpness of vision in each eye.
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• Cover test: A simple test where the doctor covers one eye at a time to see how the uncovered eye moves. This helps determine the type of misalignment.
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• Eye movement test: To check how well the eyes move together and to identify any misalignment in different positions.
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• Refraction test: To check for underlying refractive errors like nearsightedness or farsightedness that may be contributing to the strabismus.
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• Binocular vision test: To evaluate how well the eyes work together for depth perception and three-dimensional vision.
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• Neurological tests: In some cases of acquired strabismus, additional tests may be done to rule out neurological conditions or injury.

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Treatment of Strabismus:

Treatment options for strabismus vary depending on the cause, severity, and age of the patient. The goal is to correct the alignment of the eyes, improve binocular vision, and prevent amblyopia (lazy eye).

1.  Glasses or Contact Lenses: If refractive errors (like farsightedness) contribute to strabismus, corrective lenses can help improve alignment by reducing the need for the eyes to overfocus.
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   In some cases, prism glasses may be used to reduce double vision by altering the light entering the eye and helping the brain fuse the two images.
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2. Patching: For children with amblyopia (lazy eye), the stronger eye may be patched to encourage the brain to use the misaligned eye. This treatment is typically used in younger children and may need to be continued for several months.
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3. Vision Therapy: Vision therapy involves a series of exercises designed to strengthen the eye muscles and improve eye coordination. It can be effective for certain types of strabismus, particularly if the problem is related to focusing or eye teaming issues.
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4. Surgical Treatment: Surgery is often required if strabismus cannot be corrected with glasses or therapy. The goal of surgery is to adjust the length or position of the eye muscles to align the eyes properly. While surgery can improve alignment, it may not always eliminate symptoms like double vision or improve depth perception immediately. Some patients may require multiple surgeries to achieve optimal results. Types of surgery:
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   Recession: The surgeon weakens a muscle by reattaching it farther back on the eye.
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   Repositioning: The surgeon may adjust the position of the eye muscles to correct the misalignment.
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   Tightening: In some cases, the surgeon may tighten an eye muscle to correct an overactive muscle.
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5. Botulinum Toxin (Botox) Injection: In certain cases, Botox may be used as a temporary treatment for strabismus. The toxin is injected into the eye muscles to paralyze overactive muscles, allowing the eye to align more properly. However, this is not a permanent solution, and the effects wear off over time.

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Prognosis:

The prognosis for individuals with strabismus depends on the type, severity, and timing of treatment:

• In children: Early detection and treatment are crucial. With timely intervention, children can often develop normal vision and avoid the long-term effects of lazy eye.
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• In adults: Treatment is still effective, but recovery may take longer, and some adults may experience persistent double vision even after surgery.
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• For amblyopia: The earlier the treatment, the better the chances of reversing lazy eye. However, once the brain has fully developed (around age 7-9 years), it becomes more difficult to treat amblyopia.

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Preventing Strabismus:

Strabismus cannot always be prevented, especially if it is congenital or caused by an underlying medical condition. However, early detection and treatment are key to preventing long-term complications, such as amblyopia. Regular eye exams, especially for children, can help identify and treat condition before it affects vision permanently.

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STRABISMUS SURGERY PRICE RANGES IN TURKEY EYE MEDICAL CENTERS